These and other innovative joint projects will take centre stage at the Australia-Japan Innovation and Research Symposium in Kyoto next week.
木瓜影院 will lead the Australian delegation on 22-25 October. The symposium聽 co-organised with the Japanese Association of National Universities and supported by the Australian Government鈥檚 Australia Now program.
UA Chief Executive Catriona Jackson said Japanese and Australian researchers had a long history of working together to solve major challenges for both countries and the wider world.
鈥淥ne great example is a project between the University of Tasmania and the University of Hokkaido, which is investigating the impact of climate change on phytoplankton,鈥 Ms Jackson said.
鈥淭hese tiny marine organisms are a major source of fish food and the foundation of the global marine food chain,鈥 she said.
鈥淢arine foods supply 17 per cent of the world鈥檚 protein and support the livelihoods of more than 56 million people. So, it鈥檚 absolutely vital we protect this invisible but important part of our marine ecosystem.鈥
Researchers from Japan and Australia are also examining how the robotics revolution can be rolled out in aged-care.
A project between Japan鈥檚 Keio, Rissho and Toyo universities and the University of South Australia could see robots become future carers for Australia鈥檚 rapidly growing elderly population.
Ms Jackson said Japan鈥檚 sustained and significant research investment offered a powerful reminder to Government and business of the need to rev-up Australia鈥檚 R&D spend.
鈥淥ver the last 30 years we鈥檝e seen a worrying trend in Australia, with Government and business spending less and less on R&D. This means we are lagging behind global competitors,鈥 she said.
鈥淔or example, Japan spends 3.28 per cent of GDP on R&D compared to Australia鈥檚 1.88 per cent. And Australian business spends only 1 per cent of GDP on research, compared to 2.57 per cent in Japan.鈥
鈥淭he world鈥檚 leading economies recognise the power of investing in R&D and are upping their efforts. But we seem blind to the trend and are falling way behind.鈥
The collaborative research projects are highlighted in a booklet (Australia – Japan Booklet) produced by 木瓜影院 with support from the Department of Education and Training.